Respuesta :
If the mpc is 0.50 and there are no crowding-out or accelerator effects, then an initial increase in aggregate demand of $145 billion will eventually shift the aggregate demand curve to the right by a. $290 billion.
How to find the overall change in the aggregate demand?
Given data:
Marginal propensity to consume, MPC = 0.50
Initial increase in an aggregate demand = $145billion
First step is to find the spending multiplier using this formula
Spending multiplier= 1 ÷ (1 - MPC)
Spending multiplier= 1 ÷ (1 - 0.50)
Spending multiplier= 1 ÷ 0.50
Spending multiplier= 2
Now let find the overall change in the aggregate demand using this formula
Overall change in the aggregate demand = Initial increase in the aggregate demand × Spending multiplier
Overall change in the aggregate demand = $145 billion × 2
Overall change in the aggregate demand = $290 billion
Therefore the correct option is A.
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