Oxygen consumption will increase on adding 2,4-dinitrophenol.
The metabolic pathway in which cells use enzymes to oxidize nutrients, releasing chemical energy and producing adenosine triphosphate is known as oxidative phosphorylation, electron transport-linked phosphorylation, or terminal oxidation. This occurs inside mitochondria in eukaryotes. The proton gradient facilitates the production of ATP from ADP and Pi in the mitochondrion. Because the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP is dependent on the oxidative reactions occurring in the mitochondria, this process is known as oxidative phosphorylation. Electrons from NADH and FADH2 combine with O2 during oxidative phosphorylation, and the energy released from these oxidation/reduction reactions is used to drive the synthesis of ATP from ADP.
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