Mcgee gives Jethro permission to dig a drainage ditch through his land so they both have a way to stop flooding. This is a good illustration of an easement.
An easement is a nonpossessory property interest that allows the holder to utilize another person's land without having to pay for it. The word "easement" refers to a specific class of property rights possessed by those who use an easement.
In more layman's words, an easement grants a person or specified entity permission to access your real property, for a constrained and specific purpose. As an example, this can include pupils attending a specific school that borders your yard. Easements can have a variety of effects on landowners.
You are prohibited from obstructing the easement owner's access to your property by an affirmative easement, much like the right to cross your yard to reach the school beyond it. A negative easement could forbid you from using your land for development in a way that would obstruct your neighbor's views and access to light.
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