An equation which shows how the gibbs free energy for a particular reaction is related to the equilibrium constant for that same reaction is given as
∆G° = - RTInK(eq)
The relation between Gibbs free energy (△G), reaction quotient (Q) at any moment of time and standard Gibbs free energy(∆G°) which is at 25°C is
∆G = ∆G° + RTInQ
where,
R is ideal gas constant equals to 8.314 Jmol(-1) K(-1).
T is the temperature in kelvin unit.
Lets take one example when the driving force is equals to zero. Then, the value of ∆G = 0 and Q becomes equilibrium constant.
∆G° = - RTInK(eq)
Thus, we concluded that an equation which shows how the gibbs free energy for a particular reaction is related to the equilibrium constant for that same reaction is given as
∆G° = - RTInK(eq)
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