Hitzu co. Sold a copier costing $4,800 with a two-year parts warranty to a customer on august 16, 2015, for $6,000 cash. Hitzu uses the perpetual inventory system. On november 22, 2016, the copier requires on-site repairs that are completed the same day. The repairs cost $209 for materials taken from the repair parts inventory. These are the only repairs required in 2016 for this copier. Based on experience, hitzu expects to incur warranty costs equal to 4% of dollar sales. It records warranty expense with an adjusting entry at the end of each year.

Respuesta :

A warranty is a seller's obligation to replace a product that fails to perform as expected within a certain time frame. The cost of repairing the item is derived from the seller of the product in this case.

(a) The company sold a $4,800 copier for $6,000 with an expected warranty cost of 4%.

The calculation for warranty expenses:-

Warranty expenses = rate of warranty * sales price

                                 = 4% * $6000

                                 = $240

Therefore, In 2015, the company recorded $240 as a warranty expense.

(b) Calculation of estimated warranty liability reported as of 31st December 2015 is as below.

Estimated Warranty expenses = rate of warranty * sales price

                                                    = 4% * $6000

                                                     = $240

Hence, as of 31st December 2015, the estimated warranty liability is $240.

(c) In 2016, the company spent $209 to repair the copier. And this amount is deducted from the estimated warranty liability. The company provided a two-year parts warranty, with warranty costs charged in 2015.

As a result, no additional warranty expenses for the copier were reported in 2016.

(d) The following is a calculation of the estimated warranty liability for the copier as of December 31st, 2016.

Estimated warranty liability = Estimated liability in the previous year  -                                                                          Warranty expense

                                           = $240 - $209

                                           = $31

As of December 31st, 2016, the estimated warranty liability for this copier is $31.

Learn more about the Warranty liability here:

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