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The blood gas report that most likely reflects the acid-base balance of an infant with severe dehydration is pH of 7.20 and  [tex]HCO_{3}[/tex] of 20 mEq/L (20 mmol/L). This levels indicates metabolic acidosis. So the correct option is C.

What is metabolic acidosis?

It is a disorder of acid-base balance in which there are many acidic components in the blood plasma. It can be caused by some increase in proton generation, because the kidneys are unable to excrete hydrogen, or by loss of bicarbonate from the kidney or intestinal tract.

In the case of the infant, the blood gas report may be due to chronic diarrhea since he is also dehydrated.

Therefore, we can confirm that the blood gas report that most likely reflects the acid-base balance of an infant with severe dehydration is pH of 7.20 and [tex]HCO_{3}[/tex] of 20 mEq/L (20 mmol/L). This levels indicates metabolic acidosis. So the correct option is C.

To learn more about metabolic acidosis visit: https://brainly.com/question/13161948

Which blood gas report most likely reflects the acid-base balance of an infant with severe dehydration?

a) pH of 7.50 and [tex]PCO_{2}[/tex] of 34 mm Hg

b) pH of 7.23 and [tex]PCO_{2}[/tex] of 70 mm Hg

c) pH of 7.20 and [tex]HCO_{3}[/tex] of 20 mEq/L (20 mmol/L)

d) pH of 7.56 and [tex]HCO_{3}[/tex] of 30 mEq/L (30 mmol/L)

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