In DNA replication, the strands on the original molecule are used as ___template___ for the synthesis of new DNA strands.
DNA replication is the biological process of creating two identical DNA replicas from the original DNA molecule. DNA replication occurs in all organisms and is the most important part of biological inheritance. This is the process by which genomic DNA is copied into cells. Before a cell can divide, it must first copy (or replicate) its entire genome so that the resulting daughter cells each have their own complete genome. Each DNA molecule contains one strand of the original DNA molecule and one of her newly synthesized (manufactured) strands. Therefore, DNA replication is called semi-conservative.
Cells must replicate their DNA before they divide. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a copy of the genome and inherits the genetic trait successfully. DNA replication is an essential process and the basic mechanisms are conserved in all organisms.
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