the fact that the supreme court has been more willing to rule on affirmative action in recent years illustrates that the

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In 2016, the last time the Supreme Court ruled on affirmative action, the justices narrowly upheld the University of Texas at Austin's admissions policy on a 4-3 vote, with retiring conservative Justice Anthony Kennedy casting the decisive vote.

How was affirmative action ruled by the Supreme Court?

-The Supreme Court ruled that some policies for affirmative action are against the Fourteenth Amendment. Affirmative action policies must withstand scrutiny, according to the Court's decision.

Which Supreme Court case was the first to uphold affirmative action?

Bakke (1978):Race can be taken into consideration by universities. The Supreme Court took into account a quota system that was in place at the University of California when it decided Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, which established affirmative action programs' constitutionality.

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