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The answer is c. 8,000 standard; 1,000 deluxe
Since we have production hours as a limiting factor, therefore we should manufacture that product which gives maximum contribution per hour.
Calculation of contribution per hour
Particulars standard deluxe
Sale price 60 80
(-) variable cost (25) (35)
Contribution per unit 35 45
Units per hour 2 1
Contribution per hour 70 45
Ranking I II
Since the contribution per hour of the standard is more therefore first we should employ resources to manufacture the standard and then remaining to manufacture deluxe.
Calculation of units to be manufactured
Product type Hour per unit Total hours Units
Standard 0.5 4000 (8000x0.5) 8000
Delux 1 1000 1000
Total 5000 hours
Therefore we should manufacture 8000 units of standard and 1000 units of deluxe.
c. 8,000 standards; 1,000 deluxe
Examples of manufacturing include automotive agencies, bakeries, shoemakers, and tailors, as all of them create products, in preference to supplying services. But, for instance, logging or mining are not productions, as they no longer trade items into new merchandise.
System production is a production approach that creates goods by means of combining components, elements, or raw substances using a formula or recipe. It is often used in industries that produce bulk portions of products, together with meals, liquids, delicate oil, gasoline, prescription drugs, chemicals, and plastics.
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