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"A society controlled by individuals chosen on merit" is what meritocracy means. "Britain is a meritocracy, and anyone with skill and vision may achieve to the maximum level," is an example.

How does meritocracy work?

A meritocracy is a form of government in which people are given access to resources such as money or political power based on their ability, effort, and success rather than their social standing or wealth. Advancement in such a system is based on performance as judged by exams or demonstrable success. The term meritocracy was first used in 1956 by sociologist Alan Fox in the publication Socialist Commentary. The idea of meritocracy has existed for thousands of years. The word gained notoriety in 1958 because to sociologist Michael Dunlop Young's dystopian political satire The Rise of the Meritocracy. "Britain is a meritocracy, and anyone with skill and vision may achieve to the maximum level," is an example.

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