A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes.
What is a chromosome?
A component located in a cell's nucleus. DNA and proteins arranged into genes make up a chromosome. 23 pairs of chromosomes are typically present in each cell. Any characteristic that is influenced by more than one gene is called a trait. The thread-like chromosomes that convey the genomic information from cell to cell are formed of protein and a single DNA molecule. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of cells in both plants and animals, including humans. There are billions of cells in your body, but they are too small to see without a powerful microscope. Chromosomes, which are strands that resemble threads and contain hundreds or even thousands of genes, are found inside the majority of those cells. Physical characteristics like the colour of your eyes are determined by genes.
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