Here, Just apply Proportionality Theorem at correct time, with correct proportions, It tells, the ratio of two corresponding arms always equal.
So, 1) AB/BC = AJ/JI
2.5/2.25 = AJ/1.8
AJ = 2.5* 1.8 / 2.25
AJ = 2
2) BC/CD = JI / IH
2.25/CD = 1.8/1.2
CD = 2.25 * 1.2 / 1.8
CD = 1.5
3) CD/DE = IH/HG
1.5/3.5 = 1.2 / HG
HG = 1.2 * 3.5 / 1.5
HG = 2.8
4) For GF, we should use "Pythagoras Theorem"
h² = a² + b²
GF² = 6.5² - 6²
GF² = 42.25 - 36
GF = √6.25
GF = 2.5
5) Perimeter = 2.5 + 2.25 + 1.5 + 3.5 + 6.5 + 2.5 + 2.8 + 1.2 + 1.8 + 2
P = 26.55
6) Area = 1/2 * b * h
A = 1/2 * 9.65 * 10.3
A = 49.70
Hope this helps!