Respuesta :
Answer:
- a) 142 km,
- b) 40.57 km/h
Step-by-step explanation:
Use of formula:
- speed = distance / time
- distance = speed × time
a) Find each part of distance and add together. Convert minutes to hours.
- 35 × (120/60) = 35 × 2 = 70 km,
- 48 × (90/60) = 48 × 1.5 = 72 km
- distance = 70 + 72 = 142 km
b) Average speed is:
- speed = 142 /(2 + 1.5) = 142/3.5 = 40.57 km/h (rounded)
Answer:
(a) 142 km
(b) 40.57 km/h (2 d.p.)
Step-by-step explanation:
Part (a)
[tex]\boxed{\sf Distance=Speed \times Time}[/tex]
Given:
- Speed = 35 km/h
- Time = 120 min = 2 h
Substitute the given values into the distance formula to find the distance travelled:
[tex]\implies \sf Distance = 35 \times 2 = 70\;km[/tex]
Given:
- Speed = 48 km/h
- Time = 90 min = 1.5 h
Substitute the given values into the distance formula to find the distance travelled:
[tex]\implies \sf Distance = 48 \times 1.5 = 72\;km[/tex]
Therefore, the total distance travelled is:
[tex]\implies \sf 70 + 72 = 142 \; km[/tex]
Part (b)
[tex]\boxed{\sf Average\;speed=\dfrac{Total\;distance}{Total\;time}}[/tex]
Given:
- Total distance = 142 km
- Total time = 2 + 1.5 = 3.5 h
Substitute the given values into the average speed formula to find the average speed over the entire journey:
[tex]\implies \sf Average\:speed=\dfrac{142}{3.5}=40.57\;km/h\;(2\;d.p.)[/tex]