According to the utility-maximizing rule, one is not maximizing their total utility. They should consume more of goods A and less of goods B.
Remember that when the marginal utility gained from the final dollar spent on both commodities is equal, overall satisfaction is maximized.
Mu/good price = marginal utility per dollar
Note that MU Per dollar of good A = 22/ 2
Hence given us: 2 Utils.
Mu per dollar of goods B on the other hand is:
4/2.25
= 1.77 Utils.
Since Good A provides more utility, from a rational point of view, more of Good A should be consumed and less of good B.
In economics, utility is defined as the enjoyment or value gained from using a thing. The marginal utility of an item or service reflects how much pleasure or satisfaction customers acquire as a result of a one-unit increase or reduction in consumption.
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