In a study, some research participants were told to collaborate to overcome difficulties; the other participants, who made up the control group, were told to work alone.
Every valid experiment needs two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The group in which you are trying something is known as the experimental group. A control group is a crucial component of an experiment because it enables you to take these variables out of the equation and isolate them. The use of control groups is crucial in social sciences like psychology.
The control group is crucial because it provides a baseline, allowing researchers to evaluate what kind of effects changing the independent variable has and enhancing their capacity to draw conclusions by a study.
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