The ratio of the force being applied divided by the unit area that causes the material to extend or stretch.
The opposite of compression, which tends to shorten a material, is tensile load, which tends to lengthen a material. Tensile stress is another name for tensile load. One of the main categories or types of load cells frequently seen in the weighing business is a tension load cell. Other varieties include single-point, compression, and beam, for instance. As their name implies, tension load cells are typically employed to measure tension or pulling force. A force that stretches anything is tension. A force that squeezes things together is called compression. Only materials that can withstand forces are helpful.
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