given the schema item(itemid, name, category, price) itemsale(transid, itemid, qty) transaction(transid, custid, date) customer(custid, name, street-addr, city) where primary keys are underlined, write the following queries in sql: a. find the name and price of the most expensive item (if more than one item is the most expensive, print them all).

Respuesta :

Given the schema item(itemid, name, category, price) itemsale(transid, itemid, qty) transaction(tran_sid, custid, date) customer(custid, name, street-addr, city), to find the name and price of the most expensive item (if more than one item is the most expensive, print them all) is given below:

The SQL Code

SET  p 1 : = ( SELECT MAX ( price ) FROM items);

SELECT * FROM items WHERE price =  p 1 ;

Using variables, p1 stores the maximum price from the table items and then uses the variable p1 in the following query to return all records which have that maximum price without limiting the number of records as you desired.

Other ways of getting the same result are given below:

2. SELECT * FROM items

WHERE itemID IN (

  SELECT itemID FROM items

  WHERE price IN (

     SELECT MAX(price) FROM  items

  )

);  

3. SELECT * FROM items

WHERE price IN (

  SELECT MAX ( price ) FROM items

) ;

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