Answer: The system of classification of organisms was previously organized into five kingdoms, namely protista, monera, fungi, plants, and animals.
Carl Woese broke the previous kingdom of Monerans into two kingdoms of Bacteria and Archaea.
Features of Bacteria and Archaea are:
In Kingdom Bacteria, the organisms lacked membrane-bound organelles, were single-celled, and had very small sizes.
In kingdom Archaea, the presence of tRNA and rRNAs, absence of cell wall, and can survive extreme temperatures.
Thus, the kingdom monera included prokaryotic organisms, which were further classified into bacteria and archaea kingdom.
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