The concentration of Cl₂ is: 2.19ppm
The concentration of a chemical solution is expressed in molarity and parts per million (ppm), two units of measurement. The molecular or atomic mass of the solute is comparable to one mole. Parts per million, naturally, refers to the quantity of solute molecules in every million parts of a solution.
1ppm = 1mg in 1000g solution
Given chlorine concentration = 3.09X10⁻⁵M
The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5g/mol
For Cl₂, atomic mass = 35.5*2=71g/mol
W= 3.09X10⁻⁵ X 71 = 2.19 X 10⁻³g Cl₂ per liter solution
So, W= 2.19mg/lit solution
Now, let us assume density of solution = 1
Therefore, concentration of Cl₂ = 2.19ppm
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