at an archaeological site, you discover a stone spear point in one geologic layer and a bronze ax head in another geologic layer. because the layer containing the stone spear point is deeper than the layer containing the bronze ax head, you conclude that the stone point is older than the ax head. what kind of dating technique does this illustrate?

Relative dating is the practice of listing events in the order they happened without reference to the precise time that each event took place. It is a qualitative technique of outlining what happened.

What are the distinctions between relative and absolute dating methods?

Relative dating techniques determine if an object is more recent or more antiquated than other items discovered nearby. It only establishes if one item, fossil, or stratigraphic layer is older than another; relative dating does not provide precise dates.

Absolute dating techniques offer more precise origin dates and historical periods, including a range in age expressed in years. Whichever method is employed will determine how specific these dates can be.

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