Water serves to regulate pH and functions as a solvent for carbon dioxide expelled from tissues and blood (because it forms carbonic acid that lowers pH when it tends to get higher).
A blood pH of approximately 7.4 should be maintained. The fact that pH regulates ionization of proteins, which in turn affects charges and interactions between side groups of amino acids, is one important factor. Therefore, a pH change may denature proteins and impair biological processes.
Energy is generated and nutrients are used intracellularly, inside the cell. The metabolic processes required to maintain life are jeopardized if a cell does not work. Cell dysfunction's cumulative impacts include illness, exhaustion, and pain.
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