Amine hydrochloride salt of ethyl amino benzoate will be ionic in nature
- water is polar in nature so ion-dipole
- Will be dominant intermolecular force
what is intermolecular force?
- The forces that draw atoms, molecules, and ions together when they are positioned near to one another are referred to as "Intermolecular forces."
- This differs from Intramolecular forces, similar term for the covalent bonds that exist inside molecules.
- A positive (+) charge on one particle is drawn to a negative (-) charge on the other particle when two particles interact through an intermolecular interaction.
- Atoms, molecules, or ions are strongly attracted to one another and move toward one another when intermolecular interactions are high. These are more frequently encountered in states that are condensed, like liquid or solid.
- Atoms, molecules, or ions do not have a significant attraction to one another and move widely apart when intermolecular interactions are weak.
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The correct question is:
What is the dominant intermolecular force that determines the solubility of the amine hydrochloride salt of ethyl 4-aminobenzoate in water?
a)ion-ion
b)ion-dipole
c)London dispersion
d)hydrogen bonding