Antipsychotic drugs such as thorazine are often used to treat schizophrenia. Antipsychotic drugs are used as antagonist to inhibit the action of dopamine.
Dopamine is a neurotransmitter and also a hormone. It is involved in a variety of vital bodily functions, including mobility, memory, and pleasure reward and motivation. Dopamine levels are linked to a variety of mental health and neurological disorders.
Too much dopamine, or too much dopamine concentrated in some portions of the brain and not enough in others, is associated with being more competitive, aggressive, and having poor impulse control. It can result in disorders such as ADHD, binge eating, addiction, and gambling.
Dopamine is best famous for its role in assisting humans in feeling pleasure as part of the brain's reward system. Intimacy, shopping, and the fragrance of cookies baking in the oven can all cause dopamine release, or a "dopamine rush."
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