A bag contains 2 gold marbles, 7 silver marbles, and 21 black marbles. Someone offers to play this game: You randomly select one marble from the bag. If it is gold, you win $4. If it is silver, you win $2. If it is black, you lose $1. What is your expected value if you play this game?

Respuesta :

The expected value if i play this game is 1/30 dollars.

What is probability ?

Probability is the occurrence of a certain event out of the total events that can happen on a given satiation.

According to the given question A bag contains 2 gold marbles, 7 silver marbles, and 21 black marbles.

No. of sample space N(s) = 2 + 7 + 21 = 30.

No. of gold marbles N(g) = 2.

No. of silver marbles N(sil) = 7.

No. of black marbles N(b) = 21.

We know,

P(g) = N(g)/N(s) = 2/30 = 1/15.

P(sil) = N(sil)/N(s) = 7/30.

P(b) = N(b)/N(s) = 21/30 = 7/10.

Given if it is gold, you win 4dollars. If it is silver, you win 2 dollars. If it is black, you lose 1 dollars.

The expected value if you play this game is

= 4P(g) + 2P(sil) - 1P(b)

= 4(1/15) + 2(7/30) - 1(7/10).

= 4/15 + 14/30 - 7/10.

= (8+14-21)/30.

= 1/30 dollars.

learn more about probability here :

https://brainly.com/question/11034287

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