The expected value if i play this game is 1/30 dollars.
Probability is the occurrence of a certain event out of the total events that can happen on a given satiation.
According to the given question A bag contains 2 gold marbles, 7 silver marbles, and 21 black marbles.
No. of sample space N(s) = 2 + 7 + 21 = 30.
No. of gold marbles N(g) = 2.
No. of silver marbles N(sil) = 7.
No. of black marbles N(b) = 21.
We know,
P(g) = N(g)/N(s) = 2/30 = 1/15.
P(sil) = N(sil)/N(s) = 7/30.
P(b) = N(b)/N(s) = 21/30 = 7/10.
Given if it is gold, you win 4dollars. If it is silver, you win 2 dollars. If it is black, you lose 1 dollars.
The expected value if you play this game is
= 4P(g) + 2P(sil) - 1P(b)
= 4(1/15) + 2(7/30) - 1(7/10).
= 4/15 + 14/30 - 7/10.
= (8+14-21)/30.
= 1/30 dollars.
learn more about probability here :
https://brainly.com/question/11034287
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