In the Louisiana Purchase (1803), a land exchange between the United States and France, which cost $15 million, the U.S. purchased about 827,000 square miles of territory west of the Mississippi River.
Napoleon is thought to have offered Louisiana for sale to the United States due to a number of factors, including France's failure to put an end to a slave revolution in Haiti, the imminent war with Great Britain, and the Royal Navy blockade of France, as well as financial troubles.
The Original Objective Purchasing New Orleans New Orleans was important to him because whoever controlled it would be America's natural opponent because they would be in charge of the route through which products from more than a third of the country had to travel.
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