To find l for 3p1, n = 3 and the values of l are 0,1 and 2 for p orbitals, l = 1
therefore, the second orbital for 3p¹ is 1
What is a quantum number?
Quantum Numbers are defined as mathematical codes associated with the amount of energy in the electron. These numbers can characterize an atom through.
There are 4 quantum numbers that can be used to describe the most likely space in which an electron resides.The first quantum number is the principal quantum number - n, it indicates the energy level.The second quantum number indicates the quantum number of the angular momentum - l,indicates the subshell and shape of the orbital, the values of l for n energy layers are from 0 to n-1 the third is the magnetic quantum number - m, which tells you the specific orbital. the fourth is the quantum number of the spin - s - gives the spin of the electron in the orbital.
With this information, we can conclude that To understand how to determine this quantum number, we have to perform a graphical representation of electrons in orbitals. This is usually done by indicating an orbital by a square. For example, the s sublevel has only one orbital, as it has only one shape with respect to any spatial orientation, which is spherical.
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