The ways to locate the central idea will be:
Determine the topic first. What is this about? is a good question to use to determine a reading's theme. The topic of the reading is revealed in the response. It need not be a whole sentence and typically just contains two to three words.
Typically, the word or words that appear most frequently in the passage serve as the topic. Pay attention to any topic-related synonyms the author may have used. Keep in mind that it's crucial to be specific while stating the issue.
Determine what the author is saying about the subject in step two. Asking yourself "What does the author want me to know about the topic?" will help you determine what the author is saying about it. Again, this is usually five to seven words long and is not need to be a whole phrase.
Determine the major point that has been stated. To determine the stated major idea, combine your responses from Steps 1 and 2 and then look for a phrase or sentence in the opening section of the reading that most closely resembles your answers. This needs to be a full sentence and might even resemble a thesis statement.
Note that an overview was given as the complete information wasn't found.
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