The capillary action enables the liquid to move up from the beaker into the syringe enabling the transfer of fluid between the two.
The term capillary action implies that water moves up a needle and syringe by forces of adhesion which tends to bind the water molecules to a surface. The forces of adhesion must surpass the forces of cohesion in order for the capillary action to take place.
Capillary action can also be used to explain the movement of water up the stem of plants. This implies that the forces of adhesion and cohesion work together to move water up the shoot system of a plant.
As we can see in the image, the capillary action enables the liquid to move up from the beaker into the syringe enabling the transfer of fluid between the two.
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