Thorium 234 is the daughter product of Uranium-238 decays whereas protactinium 234 is the daughter product of Thorium -228.
If an atom of Uranium-238 decays via alpha emission, a nucleus of uranium 238 decays by alpha emission to form a daughter nucleus, thorium 234 while If an atom of Thorium -228 decayed via beta emission, the daughter isotope is protactinium 234.
So we can conclude that thorium 234 is the daughter product of Uranium-238 decays whereas protactinium 234 is the daughter product of Thorium -228.
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