Similarity transformations involve two types of transformations required to map a given object onto a similar object without a change in its dimensions. Thus the answers required are:
a. Similarity transformations - translation and dilation.
b. The first transformation is translation.
c. The second transformation is dilation.
Transformation is a process required to change the size or orientation of a given shape to form an image. The types are reflection, translation, rotation, and dilation.
i. Reflection is a type of rigid transformation in which a given shape is flipped about a given point or line.
ii. Translation involves moving a given shape in a certain direction without a change in its initial orientation.
iii. Rotation is a type of rigid transformation where a shape is turned about a given point or line at a required angle.
iv. Dilation is a process that requires either increasing or decreasing the dimension of a given shape.
Also, similarity transformations involve two types of transformations required to map a given object onto a similar object without a change in its dimensions.
The appropriate answers to the given question are:
a. similarity transformations - translation and dilation
b. The first transformation is translation.
c. The second transformation is dilation.
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