The description below proves that the perpendicular drawn from the vertex angle to the base bisect the vertex angle and base.
Let ABC be an isosceles triangle such that AB = AC.
Let AD be the bisector of ∠A.
We want to prove that BD=DC
In △ABD & △ACD
AB = AC(Thus, △ABC is an isosceles triangle)
∠BAD =∠CAD(Because AD is the bisector of ∠A)
AD = AD(Common sides)
By SAS Congruency, we have;
△ABD ≅ △ACD
By corresponding parts of congruent triangles, we can say that; BD=DC
Thus, this proves that the perpendicular drawn from the vertex angle to the base bisect the vertex angle and base.
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