Hello!
I have an equation where I can't really find To (Initial temperature). The equation is from the formula Newton's law of cooling. To is the initial temperature of the object and ln is the natural log. The -0.00124 is the constant k multiplied by the time.
I just need to find the initial temp.

Hello I have an equation where I cant really find To Initial temperature The equation is from the formula Newtons law of cooling To is the initial temperature o class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]T_0=80695.17162...[/tex]

Explanation:

Given equation:

[tex]\ln \left(\dfrac{T_0-100}{T_0}\right)=-0.00124[/tex]

To solve the given equation:

[tex]\textsf{Apply log rules}: \quad e^{\ln (x)}=x[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{T_0-100}{T_0}=e^{-0.00124}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by T₀:

[tex]\implies T_0-100=T_0e^{-0.00124}[/tex]

Add 100 to both sides:

[tex]\implies T_0=T_0e^{-0.00124}+100[/tex]

Subtract [tex]T_0e^{-0.00124}[/tex] from both sides:

[tex]\implies T_0-T_0e^{-0.00124}=100[/tex]

Factor out the common term T₀:

[tex]\implies T_0(1-e^{-0.00124})=100[/tex]

Divide both sides by [tex](1-e^{-0.00124})[/tex]

[tex]\implies T_0=\dfrac{100}{1-e^{-0.00124}}[/tex]

Carry out the calculation:

[tex]\implies T_0=\dfrac{100}{1-0.99876...}[/tex]

[tex]\implies T_0=\dfrac{100}{0.001239231...}[/tex]

[tex]\implies T_0=80695.17162...[/tex]