The energy (in calories) required to power the heart for one day is 268.32 Cal
1 day = 24 h
24 h = 24 × 60 = 1440 mins
1440 mins = 1440 × 60 = 86400 s
Thus,
1 day = 86400 s
From the question given,
1 s = 13 J
Therefore,
86400 s = 86400 × 13
86400 s = 1123200 J
Divide by 4186 to express in calories
86400 s = 1123200 / 4186
86400 s = 268.32 Cal
Thus, the energy needed to power the heart for 1 day is 268.32 Cal
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Complete question
Under normal conditions the human heart converts about 13.0 J of chemical energy per second into 1.30 W of mechanical power as it pumps blood throughout the body. (a) Determine the number of Calories required to power the heart for one day given that 1 Calorie equals 4186