The lower bound is 147.5 and the upper bound is 152.5.
Given the weight of an apple 150 g rounded to the nearest 5g.
We have to find lower bound and upper bound.
Lower bound is an element less than or equal to all the elements in a given set.
Upper bound is an element greater than all the elements in a given set.
Lower bound= Number 1- (Number nearest to which number 1 is rounded)/2
Upper bound=Number 1+(number nearest to which number 1 is rounded)/2
Weight of an apple =150 g
Lower bound=150-5/2
=150-2.5
=147.5
Upper bound=150+5/2
=150+2.5
=152.5
Hence the lower bound is 147.5 and upper bound is 152.5.
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