The original temperature of the copper sample, assuming that all the heat lost by the copper is gained by the water is 147.08°C.
The temperature in a calorimetry experiment can be calculated using the following formula:
Q = mc∆T
Where;
For a calorimetry;
Q(water) = -Q(metal)
mc∆T (water) = -(mc∆T) (metal)
100 × 4.18 × 4.6 = - (80 × 0.20 × {26.9 - x}
1922.8 = -430.4 + 16x
16x = 2353.2
x = 147.08°C
Therefore, the original temperature of the copper sample, assuming that all the heat lost by the copper is gained by the water is 147.08°C.
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