The equation of the transformed version of the function y = x³ when the transformation is horizontal stretch by a factor of 1/5, is y = (5x)³.
How does transformation of a function happens?
The transformation of a function may involve any change.
Usually, these can be shift horizontally (by transforming inputs) or vertically (by transforming output), stretching (multiplying outputs or inputs) etc.
If the original function is y = f(x), assuming horizontal axis is input axis and vertical is for outputs, then:
Here, Horizontal shift (also called phase shift):
Left shift by c units: y = f(x + c)
Right shift by c units: y = f(x - c)
For this case, we're specified that:
Original function: y = x³
Transformation: horizontal stretch by a factor of 1/5
Assuming the horizontal axis is having input variable x, and vertical axis having output variable y = x³, and the fact that a function y = f(x) if is horizontally stretched by a factor k, becomes y = f(x/k) , we have:
y = f(x)
y = x³
y = f (5x)
y = (5x)³
Thus, The equation of the transformed version of the function y = x³ when the transformation is horizontal stretch by a factor of 1/5, is y = (5x)³.
Learn more about transforming functions here:
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