The reasonable conclusion is that the randomization distribution provides strong evidence that the difference in the means for the two treatments group is due to the treatment because the difference is highly unlikely based on random assignment error.
Given the mean for the first group is 43.16 gallons of gas and that the mean for the second group 54.63 gallons of gas. The difference in the means for the two groups is - 11.47 gallons of gas.
Here, the data for both groups are combined and redistributed at random into two groups of 20. The histogram shows that the distribution is approximately symmetric. Therefore, the randomization technique can be used.
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