PLEASE HELP!
A biologist is studying the growth of a particular species of algae. She writes the following equation to show the radius of the algae, f(d), in mm, after d days:

f(d) = 11(1.01)d

Part A: When the biologist concluded her study, the radius of the algae was approximately 11.79 mm. What is a reasonable domain to plot the growth function? (4 points)

Part B: What does the y-intercept of the graph of the function f(d) represent? (2 points)

Part C: What is the average rate of change of the function f(d) from d = 2 to d = 7, and what does it represent? (4 points)

Respuesta :

The average rate of change of the function f(d) from d = 2 to d = 7 means that the radius of the algae specie increases by 0.1145 mm per day

The reasonable domain to plot the growth function

The function is given as:

f(d) = 11(1.01)^d

The domain is the number of days, the function can take

From the question, we have:

f(d) = 11.79 ---- maximum range

So, we have:

11(1.01)^d = 11.79

Divide both sides by 11

(1.01)^d = 1.07

Take the logarithm of both sides

d * log(1.01) = log(1.07)

Divide both sides by log(1.01)

d = 7

Hence, the reasonable domain of the function is 0 ≤ d ≤ 7

What the y-intercept represents?

We start by setting d to 0.

d = 0

So, we have:

f(0) = 11(1.01)^0

Evaluate

f(0) = 11

This means that the y-intercept implies that the initial radius of the algae specie is 11 mm

The average rate of change from d = 2 to d = 7

Calculate f(2) and f(7)

f(2) = 11(1.01)^2 = 11.2211

f(7) = 11(1.01)^7 = 11.7935

The average rate is then calculated as:

Rate = (f(7) - f(2))/(7 - 2)

This gives

Rate = (11.7935 - 11.2211)/(7 - 2)

Evaluate

Rate = 0.1145

Hence, the average rate of change of the function f(d) from d = 2 to d = 7 is 0.1145 and it means that the radius of the algae specie increases by 0.1145 mm per day

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