The setting reveals about the time period of the text is that people used wood fires for heat.
The book tells us the story of Demetrio Macías, a farmer who, after a misunderstanding with a local cacique (landowner), is being pursued by national government (Federals) soldiers and decides to flee when they come to his house and kill his dog. , which led to him abandoning his family and seeking revenge.
The setting reveals the time period of the text that the underdogs use the wood fires for heat to escape the cold.
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