As the mass of the cart is increased, more force must be applied to move the cart forward.
According to the Newton second law of motion, the force is directly proportional to the acceleration is the mass is held constant.
Hence, we have the formula; F = ma. If the acceleration of the cart is given by and the mass is given by m, a = F/m.
Thus, as the mass of the cart is increased, more force must be applied to move the cart forward.
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