DNA replication refers to the duplication of the genetic material, which occurs in the cell nucleus. Moreover, transcription and translation represent the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA and from RNA to proteins, respectively.
What is DNA replication?
DNA replication refers to the nuclear process by which a cell duplicates its genetic material (DNA) before cell division.
DNA replication occurs in the Synthesis phase (S phase) of the interphase.
Transcription refers to the nuclear process by which a fragment of DNA (e.g., a gene) is used as a template to create a complementary RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA (mRNA).
Translation refers to the process by which the mRNA created from the mechanism of transcription is used as a template to synthetize a protein in the ribosomes localized in the cytoplasm.
In conclusion, DNA replication refers to the duplication of the genetic material, which occurs in the cell nucleus. Moreover, transcription and translation represent the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA and from RNA to proteins, respectively.
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