Energy declines as one climbs up the food chain because energy is wasted as metabolic heat when animals from one trophic level are devoured by species from the next. This causes the presence of only a few organisms at the top level of energy pyramid.
A graphical representation of the biomass at each trophic level in the given environment is known as an ecological pyramid.
Energy declines as one climbs up the food chain because energy is wasted as metabolic heat when animals from one trophic level are devoured by species from the next.
Thus, this causes the presence of only a few organisms at the top level of energy pyramid.
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