Testing an hypothesis for the new program, the procedure would be the best method of evaluation is as follows:
a) Select two groups of recruits that are as alike as possible. Give one group the new gun safety program and give the standard program to the other group.
At the null hypothesis, it is tested if there has been no change, that is, the safety index of the new group has not increased considered to the safety of the older group:
[tex]H_0: s_N = S_O[/tex]
At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if the index has increased, that is:
[tex]H_1: s_N > S_O[/tex]
For representative results, both samples should be as alike as possible, one given the new program, the other the standard, hence option a is correct.
More can be learned about an hypothesis test at https://brainly.com/question/26454209
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