Respuesta :
Answer:
x = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
We are asked to find the zeros of the following quadratic function, f(x) = x² - 8x + 16, where a = 1, b = -8, and c = 16. We will be using the following methods for finding the zeros of the given quadratic function: using the quadratic equation and factoring the expression.
Definitions:
- The given quadratic function is written in its standard form, f(x) = ax² + bx + c where a ≠ 0.
- The zeros (also known as roots ) refers to the solutions of a quadratic function. These are also the x-intercepts of the graph, which are the points where the parabola crosses the x-axis.
The discriminant (under the radical of the quadratic formula), "b² - 4ac" determines the number of solutions:
- b² - 4ac > 0 ⇒ The function has two real-number solutions.
- b² - 4ac = 0 ⇒ The function has one real-number solution.
- b² - 4ac < 0 ⇒ The function has no real-number solution.
Solution:
Method 1: Using the Quadratic Equation
We can use the quadratic equation to solve for the roots of the given function: ⇒ [tex]\displaystyle\mathsf{x\:=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{\:b^2-4ac}}{2a}}[/tex]
Step 1: Substitute the values for a, b, and c into the quadratic formula:
f(x) = x² - 8x + 16 ⇒ where a = 1, b = -8, and c = 16.
⇒ [tex]\displaystyle\mathsf{x\:=\frac{-(-8)\pm\sqrt{\:(-8)^2-4(1)(16)}}{2(1)}}[/tex]
Step 2: Use the PEMDAS order of operations and simplify:
⇒ [tex]\displaystyle\mathsf{x\:=\frac{8\pm\sqrt{\:64-64}}{2}\quad\longrightarrow\quad=\frac{8\pm\sqrt{\:0}}{2}\quad=\quad\frac{8}{2}\quad=\quad4}[/tex]
Therefore, the root or solution to the given quadratic function is x = 4.
Method 2: Factoring the Expression
In this method, we must find the factors of the given quadratic function. Then, we will use those factors and apply the Zero-Product Property Rule to solve for the zeros or roots of the function.
Step 1: Set the function equal to zero.
f(x) = x² - 8x + 16
⇒ 0 = x² - 8x + 16
Step 2: Find factors whose product results in a · c = 16, and the sum of b = - 8.
- product of a · c = 16 ⇒ (-4) · (-4) = 16
- sum of b = - 8 ⇒ (-4) + (-4) = - 8
Hence, our possible factors are: 0 = (x - 4)(x - 4) or 0 = (x - 4)²
Step 3: Apply the Zero-Product Property Rule, which states that for any real numbers m and n, if mn = 0, then m = 0 or n = 0.
(x - 4)² = 0
⇒ [tex]\displaystyle\mathsf{\sqrt{(x-4)^2}\:=\: \sqrt{0}}[/tex]
⇒ x - 4 = 0
⇒ x - 4 + 4 = 0 + 4
⇒ x = 4
Final Answer:
Based from both methods used in this post, we can infer that the root or solution to the given quadratic function, f(x) = x² - 8x + 16 is x = 4. This means that The attached screenshot shows that the graph crosses the x-axis only once, at (4, 0), which also happens to be its vertex (minimum point).
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Keywords:
Quadratic functions
Quadratic equations
Parabola
Roots
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Learn more about quadratic functions here:
https://brainly.com/question/18797214
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