The heat is exchanged when two different temperature objects come in contact. The energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
Temperature is the degree of hotness and coldness of the object.
A 7g block of ice was added to a coffee cup full of 103.4 grams of water. The water had an initial temperature T₁ = 24.5 C and a final temperature T₂ = 19.2 C after all the ice had melted.
Heat lost by water = Heat gained by ice
Qgain = ms(T₂ -T₁ )
Substituting the value for mass of water m =103.4 g= 0.1034 kg , specific heat of water s = 4.18 kJ/kg and temperature values, we get
Qgain = 0.1034 x 4.18 x (24.5 - 19.2)
Qgain = 2.3 Joules
Thus, the energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
Learn more about temperature.
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