Respuesta :

Taking into account the definition of Volume to Volume Percentage (% V/V), 61.3548 mL of isopropanol are in a 89.7 mL sample of the rubbing alcohol solution.

Volume to Volume Percentage (% V/V)

Volume to Volume Percentage (% V/V) is a measure of concentration that indicates the volume of solute per 100 volume units of solution.

In other words, the percentage %v/v indicates the volume of solute (in mL) that is dissolved in 100 mL of solution.

The %v/v of a solution is determined by the following expression, which is multiplied by 100 to express it as a percentage:

[tex]v/v=\frac{volume of solute (mL)}{volume of solution(mL)} x100[/tex]

Volume of isopropanol in the sample

In this case, you know:

  • %v/v= 68.4 %
  • volume of solute= ?
  • volume of solution= 89.7 mL

Replacing in the definition of %v/v:

[tex]68.4=\frac{volume of solute (mL)}{89.7 mL} x100[/tex]

Solving:

volume of solute= (68.4× 89.7 mL)÷ 100

volume of solute= 61.3548 mL

Finally, 61.3548 mL of isopropanol are in a 89.7 mL sample of the rubbing alcohol solution.

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