The manager of a restaurant chain wants to know how many times per month diners come to his restaurant. The table shows the number of visits in one month for three samples of 10 randomly chosen diners.

A table with three rows. Title. Text that reads: Number of visits to restaurant in one month. Row one. Text that reads: Sample 1. 5, 2, 6, 4, 4, 7, 2, 1, 2, 3. Total = 36. Row two. Text that reads: Sample 2. 2, 6, 1, 3, 4, 5, 2, 1, 5, 4. Total = 33. Row three. Text that reads: sample 3. 3, 3, 6, 4, 1, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5.
Answer the questions to find the means, compare the samples, and make a prediction.

1. What are the means of Samples 1 and 2? Show your work. (3 points)















2. What is the mean of Sample 3? Show your work. (3 points)















3. Based on the data, would you predict that, in one month, the average diner would visit the restaurant fewer than 3 times, 3 or 4 times, or, about 4 times? Explain your reasoning. (4 points)

Respuesta :

The means of samples 1 and 2 is 3.45. The mean of sample 3 is 3.8. Based on the data, the average diner would visit the restaurant 3 or 4 times.

What is the mean of a sample?

The mean of a sample is the average of all the data sets given in the sample. The mean of a sample is useful in calculating population averages, central tendency, standard deviation, etc.

Mathematically, the mean of a sample can be expressed as:

[tex]\mathbf{\overline X =\dfrac{sum \ of \ the \ terms }{no \ of \ terms } }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\overline X =\dfrac{\sum X}{N} }[/tex]

  • The mean of sample 1 is given = 36
  • The mean of sample 2 is given = 33

Thus, the means of samples 1 and 2 is:

[tex]\mathbf{\overline X =\dfrac{36+33}{20} }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\overline X =3.45}[/tex]

The mean of sample 3 is:

[tex]\mathbf{\overline X =\dfrac{3+3+6+4+1+5+3+4+4+5}{10} }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\overline X =3.8}[/tex]

Based on the data, the average diner would visit the restaurant 3 or 4 times, because the mean of the samples lies between 3 to 4.

Learn more about the mean of a sample here:

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