Based on the principle of the conservation of linear mometum, the recoil velocity of the bliue car is 3.1 m/s.
The principle of conservation of linear momentum states that; the total mometum before collsion is equal to the total momentum after collision.
Now;
m1u1 + m2u2 = m2v2 + m2v2
(400Kg * 2m/s) + (600kg * 1m/s) = (600kg * 0.25m/s) + (400Kg * v)
800 + 600 = 150 + 400v
800 + 600 - 150 = 400v
v = 800 + 600 - 150/400
v = 3.1 m/s
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