To subtract mixed numbers with different denominators, follow these steps:
1. Rename the fractions using a common denominator.
2. Subtract whole numbers from whole numbers. You might need to regroup first.
3. Subtract fractions from fractions.
4. Simplify, if needed.
Let's try it with [tex]2\frac{3}{5}-1\frac{1}{4}[/tex]
First, rename the fractions using a common denominator. The least common denominator of these fractions is 20. Multiply to make equivalent fractions with 20 as the denominator.
[tex]\frac{3x4}{5x4}=\frac{12}{20}[/tex] [tex]\frac{1x5}{4x5}=\frac{5}{20}[/tex]
Rewrite the problem and subtract the whole numbers.
[tex]2\frac{12}{20}-1\frac{5}{20}=1\frac{?}{?}[/tex]
Now, subtract the fractions. Subtract the numerators and keep the denominator the same.
[tex]2\frac{12}{20}-1\frac{5}{20}=1\frac{7}{20}[/tex]
This answer is already in its simplest form, so there is no need to simplify it.
