An object moving in a straight line has a velocity v in m/s that varies with time t in s according the following function. v= 8+2.5 12 to 11. The instantaneous acceleration of the object at t = 2 sis (A) 2 m/s (B) 4 m/s (0) 6 m/s2 D) 8 m/s2 (E) 10 m/s2 12. The displacement of the object between t = 0 and t = 6 s is (A) 120 m (B) 180 m (C) 228 m (D) 242 m (E) 260 m​

Respuesta :

The instant acceleration of the object is 10 m/s² and the displacement of the object is 228 m.

Instantaneous acceleration

The instant acceleration of the object is determined by taking the derivative of the velocity as follows;

v = 8 + 2.5t²

a = dv/dt

a = 5t

a(2) = 5(2)

a(2) = 10 m/s²

Displacement of object

The displacement of the object is determined by taking the integral of velocity as follows;

v =  8 + 2.5t²

x = ∫v

x = 8t + 2.5t³/3

x(0) = 0

x(6) = 8(6) + 2.5(6)³/3

x(6) = 228 m

Thus, the displacement of the object is 228 m.

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